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The Effect of Family Therapy on the Recovery of Patients with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): A Case Study of Federal Teaching Hospital, Gombe State

  • Project Research
  • 1-5 Chapters
  • Abstract : Available
  • Table of Content: Available
  • Reference Style:
  • Recommended for :
  • NGN 5000

Background of the Study

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating mental health condition that affects individuals who have experienced or witnessed traumatic events. Symptoms of PTSD include flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and emotional numbness, which can significantly impair an individual's ability to function in daily life (Yusuf et al., 2024). Traditional therapeutic approaches for PTSD often include psychotherapy, medication, and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). However, recent studies have highlighted the potential of family therapy in facilitating recovery by improving family dynamics and offering emotional support (Adeyemi & Tade, 2023).

Family therapy involves the active participation of family members in the therapeutic process, providing a supportive environment where patients can share their experiences and receive validation. Research has shown that involving families in the treatment of PTSD not only enhances emotional support but also helps in addressing relational stressors that may exacerbate the condition (Hassan et al., 2024).

In Gombe State, PTSD is a growing concern, particularly among individuals who have experienced violence, armed conflicts, and other traumatic events. Despite the availability of mental health care at the Federal Teaching Hospital, there is limited exploration of the role family therapy plays in the recovery process of PTSD patients. This study seeks to assess how family therapy contributes to the healing and recovery of PTSD patients at the Federal Teaching Hospital in Gombe State.

Statement of the Problem

The recovery process for patients with PTSD can be prolonged and challenging, with many individuals experiencing relapses or exacerbations of symptoms. While individual therapies are commonly used, the potential benefits of family therapy in supporting PTSD recovery are not fully explored in the Nigerian context (Olabisi et al., 2023).

At the Federal Teaching Hospital in Gombe State, many PTSD patients experience ongoing difficulties due to strained family relationships, social stigma, and the lack of cohesive family support. These factors can hinder the recovery process, resulting in prolonged suffering for the patient and their family. This study aims to fill this gap by investigating the impact of family therapy on the recovery of PTSD patients.

Objectives of the Study

  1. To evaluate the impact of family therapy on the recovery of PTSD patients at the Federal Teaching Hospital, Gombe State.
  2. To assess how family involvement influences the emotional and psychological well-being of PTSD patients.
  3. To explore the challenges faced by families and patients during the implementation of family therapy.

Research Questions

  1. How does family therapy influence the recovery process of PTSD patients at the Federal Teaching Hospital, Gombe State?
  2. What role does family support play in the emotional and psychological well-being of PTSD patients?
  3. What challenges do families and patients face in engaging with family therapy?

Research Hypotheses

  1. Family therapy significantly enhances the recovery of PTSD patients compared to individual therapy alone.
  2. Involvement of family members in therapy improves the emotional well-being of PTSD patients.
  3. Family therapy reduces the symptoms of PTSD in patients over time.

Scope and Limitations of the Study

This study focuses on PTSD patients receiving family therapy at the Federal Teaching Hospital in Gombe State. It examines the psychological effects of family involvement in the treatment of PTSD. Limitations include potential biases due to self-reporting and variability in family participation across patients.

Definitions of Terms

  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): A mental health condition triggered by exposure to traumatic events, leading to symptoms such as flashbacks, anxiety, and emotional numbness.
  • Family therapy: A therapeutic approach that involves family members in treatment to improve communication and emotional support for individuals facing mental health challenges.
  • Recovery: The process by which an individual experiences symptom reduction and improved emotional and psychological well-being.




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